In the field of law, globalization is characterized by the borderless states; no state can claim that it follows a system of law absolutely. There have been mixes and penetration between on system of law to another. In this globalization era, any discussions on the challanges of the existence of law have not been separated from the internal influence of the nation and the surrounding political system and also the cultures. This analyse will explore how the internal and external challenges of the law face the globalization currents that demand on perfect preparation in all aspects. The political will of the government of Indonesia is really different between before and after the reformation. Multidimensional cries that have not been finished yet may potentially destroy the nation and state of Indonesia up to the zero point. Meanwhile, on the one hand, from the law point of view, in this country, the political products are full of various interests. On the other hand, the national law of Indonesia is facing globalization. Therefore, it is vital to create a harmonious link between the national law and the international law, with attention given to the internal context of Indonesian people.

Since September 24th, 1960, land disputes have floated in respect to the government’s policies which are inconsistent, overlapping and ambivalent. The UUPA No. 5/1960 has been emasculated by the released of sector regulations such as mining regulation, forestry regulation, local government regulation (Autonomy) that each of them has put the land on the same object, whilst each department has different viewed in understanding the object. The different understanding of land as the object has opened to conflict of interest that substantially causes UUPA No. 5/1960 to compartmentalization. Finally, how to identify the land dispute cases, the causal factor of land dispute and solution of the cases based on the source, principle and prevailed regulation must be discussed.

Lawyer is a honourable profession (officum nobile). And in doing so, he should work under the protection of law, regulation, and ethical codes, and he has freedom on the basis of this respect and personality. As a lawyer namely self-help, sincerity, and openness. He works as a law enforcers having equivalent position with judges, policemen, or attorneys. In fact, in its development, this profession encounters many challenges. For example, the people underestimate this profession since those working on this field show improper behaviors which are irrelevant with the ethical codes. It is not wrong if there is a stigma in this profession that a lawyer is a “junk profession”.

Household violence is a serious phenomenon that should be catered for due to its seriousness; it is not only done by the husband, who its mostly the doer of the action, but also by the wife. As a result, it is urgent to put the laws forbidingthe practice of such a householdviolence into effect. The laws control the protection of the victims in a household. Paradoxically, the enforcement, however, may trigger new modes of household violence, namely the violence done by the wife. The modes of violence are various in type. In criminology studies, it is shown that the violence by the wife is caused by many causes. Further analyses (using a causalteit theory in criminal law) suggest that the violence by the wife is marely a negative reaction against the violence by the husband. On the basis of such of phenomenon, the law enforcement underscores socio-criminological aspects in order to realize a criminal individualization-based justice. Making a wife into a criminal case as a form of a repressive action of the violence just hide the real forms of household violence mostly done by the husband.

This present study was intended to understand the peoples perception on the comdemnation of street prostitutes and to know and explain the influence of the comdemnation of the prostitutes on the municipal government in formulating policies on this case using value or policy approaches. This study was based on the idea the criminal sanctions that have so far been given to the prostitutes. The peoples perception on the comdemnation of the prostitutes that the concemnation is ineffective in terms of the aspect of criminal sanction. The perception is from social affairs department and also municipal police unit. However, according to the 2005 local regulation no. 8 as a new regulation in malang municipality, the subject of the actors is widened. Therefore, the application of the local regulation is in line with the factors inherent in the doers (prostitutes), for example, economic or unhappy marriage factors. Based on the condition, it is necessary to maximize the guidance. Dealing with the influence on the malang municipality government, preventive action as a tool to avoid penal actions is thought to be ineffective in line with the application of the regulation. Therefore, the malang municipality government should develop a certain policy i.e, providing a rehabilitation centre as a nonpenal prevention as suggested by the social affairs department and the municipal police unit.

This research is a purpose to reveal how the self-existence of transvestites urbanization in Malang City. The methods used in this study using the method of transcendental phenomenology because this research is included in the phenomena of social life. Self-existence of transvestites have a broad enough concept in a process which is the soul and the body is formed by imagination, emotion, and cognition. It can be said that a transvestite is the third human figure of absolute gender and the sexuality formed through pressure and socialization, then internalized into action normally, because of the sexuality orientation walks normally in accordance with the gender has been selected.